Thursday, October 20, 2011

electric Vehicles and How They Work

With all of our oil problems, the idea of the electric car has risen from the ashes. Here is a guide to electric vehicles and how they work.

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Most of the people in the world will either drive or ride in a car in their lifetime. Most of these vehicles will be powered by an internal combustion engine, which will run on either gasoline or diesel fuel. While these vehicles have been the thorough for nearly a hundred years now, new engine types have started to make an impact on the car scene, which comprise electric and hybrid engines. Electric engines are the cleanest engines ready to consumers today, so it's prominent to learn about electric vehicles and how they work.

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Electric vehicles regularly look just like "normal" vehicles on the outside, except for the lack of a tailpipe (and exhaust system). Internally, however, and under the vehicle, a big inequity can be seen. There is no gas tank (as electric vehicles do not burn fuel) and battery packs are often found either under the car or in the trunk. These batteries are the same type that are used to start a gasoline powered vehicle, only there are many more of them used in conjunction to store energy to power the vehicle. There is also a regulator attached to the batteries to make sure that the amount of energy produced and used by the car is constant, and that none of the batteries burn out.

Another animated thing to note about electric vehicles and how they work is the fact that almost all also the engine in an electric car is the same as that in a gas powered vehicle. The transmission, brakes, atmosphere operate systems and air bags all function in the same way. The electric motor itself is the true difference. There are three types of electric motors that are ready on the store today: the Ac Brushless (good top speed, but low acceleration), the Ac Induction (ok top speed, best acceleration, but top price) and the Permanent Magnet (middle of the road in performance). Any of these motors can be used to originate an electric vehicle.

While an electric car moves, the momentum generated while braking can be used to payment the batteries for power. Called regenerative braking, this specialized braking theory can help you recover up to 15% of the energy used for acceleration by applying the momentum generated in the braking process to the batteries. While this does not furnish enough recharge to fully run your electric vehicle, it can help to extend the amount of driving you can do.

There are other aspects of electric vehicles and how they work that can be discussed, such as battery types and other additions to make your car more energy efficient. Electric vehicles may not be the speediest or easiest to enunciate vehicles ready today, but with new technology being developed all the time, electric vehicles will at last become a great alternative to polluting combustion engine vehicles.

electric Vehicles and How They Work

ELECTRIC

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